No Surrender

When James Sheeran died in 2007 at the age of 84, he left behind a great legacy of public service. The former mayor of West Orange, New Jersey, and the state’s two-term insurance commissioner, Sheeran had also been a highly decorated World War II hero. A paratrooper in the 101st Airborne, Sheeran was just 21 years old when he floated into Normandy on D-Day and into some of the most ferocious fighting of WWII. Taken prisoner, he escaped and joined the French Resistance. No Surrender is Sheeran’s remarkable story, told in his own words.

Hours after landing in Normandy on June 6, 1944, Sheeran was captured by the Nazis. “I looked at the sky,” he writes. “Ahead the horizon was beginning to lighten with the dawn. We followed a rough dirt lane until we arrived at a big French home with a large courtyard and barn. German soldiers in the black uniforms of the Gestapo were everywhere. I recognized them from the newsreels.”

In his memoir, he admits that he worried most about losing not his life, but his connection to his family back home. He was carrying a wallet full of family photos and his mother’s Joan of Arc medallion. Inscribed “Avant Le Bataille,” the medallion was his mother’s most precious possession. She told him that the words meant “before the battle.” She hoped they would keep him safe. Put on a POW train bound for Germany, the young soldier was unwilling to concede defeat.

Sheeran escaped from the train and traveled behind enemy lines, heading for what he mistakenly believed was the Swiss border. Still in France, he connected with the French Resistance. In the village of Domrémy, he was taken in by a French family and hidden from enemy troops. Domrémy, the birthplace of Joan of Arc, had personal significance for Sheeran: it was where his parents—a French woman and an American soldier—met during World War I. Now, observing the devastation all around him, he understood why his mother was unable to bring herself to talk about what it had been like to live in France during the “war to end all wars.”

After hooking up with General Patton's advancing army, Sheeran was shipped off to England. From there, he was to be reassigned and sent back to the United States. Rather than return to safety, Sheeran asked to be reunited with his unit. His request was granted and he fought admirably in Operation Market Garden and in the Battle of the Bulge. For his bravery and service, he was ultimately awarded the Bronze Star, a Purple Heart and the Chevalier of the Order of the Legion of Honor.

Featuring accounts of terrifying capture, daring escape and fierce guerrilla resistance, No Surrender is an unforgettable and important chronicle of war from a true American hero.